Every Mother Deserves Clear Answers
The idea is simple. No pregnant woman should leave our centre confused. Every day, at our centres in Varanasi, we meet mothers-to-be who have come for a pregnancy ultrasound or a blood test, holding a prescription and a dozen questions. Which scan is this? Why so many blood tests? Is my report normal? MAA is our effort to answer those questions properly, in words that make sense.
What MAA means
Understanding antenatal assessment, early detection, and coordinated pregnancy care in Varanasi
Antenatal means "before birth". Antenatal care covers the check-ups, sonography and blood tests a woman has while she is pregnant. Most problems in pregnancy are easier to manage when they're caught early, and that's what these checks are for.
At our centres in Varanasi, you can get the scans and the blood tests done in one place, and we can collect blood samples from home too. We don't decide which tests you need. Your doctor does. What we can do is run them carefully and make sure you understand what each one is for.
🩺 Check-ups & Sonography
State-of-the-art 3D/4D ultrasound systems providing crystal-clear imaging of your developing baby.
🩸 Blood Tests in One Place
NABL/NABH accredited automated pathology lab for timely, accurate hematology and hormonal profiles.
🏠 Home Sample Collection
Temperature-monitored doorstep blood collection across all residential colonies of Varanasi.
🤝 Compassionate Guidance
Clear explanations from our doctors so you feel confident and supported at every stage of pregnancy.
Your pregnancy ultrasound, scan by scan
Why doctors count in weeks and which four scans matter most during the 40 weeks of gestation
Doctors count pregnancy in weeks, starting from the first day of your last period rather than the day you conceived. So a woman who feels "two months pregnant" may hear her doctor say "nine weeks". The 40 weeks are split into three trimesters of roughly three months each. Four scans matter most, and each has its own window.
👶 Dating scan, 6 to 9 weeks
First Trimester · 6 to 9 WeeksThis is usually the first sonography. It confirms the pregnancy is in the womb, picks up the heartbeat, shows whether there's more than one baby and fixes your due date.
🔬 NT/NB scan, 11 weeks to 13 weeks 6 days
Strict Window · 11 to 13+6 WeeksNT stands for nuchal translucency, a small pocket of fluid at the back of the baby's neck. NB is the nasal bone. Along with a blood test, these measurements help estimate the chance of conditions such as ‘Down syndrome’. It is a screening test, so it tells you about risk; it can't confirm a condition. The window is strict, so please don't leave it late.
🩺 Level 2 anomaly scan, 18 to 22 weeks
Golden Window · 18 to 22 WeeksYou may also hear it called a Level 2 ultrasound or a TIFFA scan (targeted imaging for fetal anomalies). The doctor checks the baby from head to toe, organ by organ, along with the placenta and the fluid around the baby. Keep 30 to 45 minutes free for it because it decides years of a healthy future.
📈 Growth scan and colour Doppler, if your doctor asks for them
Third Trimester · 28 to 34 WeeksA growth scan looks at the baby's size, position and fluid in the later months. Doppler shows how well blood is flowing through the cord and placenta.
For details and current prices of the NT/NB scan, Level 2 scan and colour Doppler, see our ultrasound page or give us a call.
pregnancy scan windows by week · 4 key scans
Visualizing the critical gestational windows across all 40 weeks of pregnancy
Interactive Tool: Pregnancy Scan Selector by Gestational Week
Click your current gestational stage to view recommended scan protocol, preparation guidelines, and WhatsApp booking:
Find Which Pregnancy Scan You Need
Select the gestational window that matches your current week of pregnancy:
Dating Scan (First Obstetric Sonography)
1st Trimester · 6 to 9 WeeksThis is usually your first pregnancy ultrasound. It confirms the pregnancy is situated safely inside the womb (excluding ectopic pregnancy), picks up the fetal heartbeat flicker, checks for multiple gestations (twins/triplets), and establishes your exact Estimated Due Date (EDD).
The first blood tests, in plain words
Decoding the essential antenatal lab workups and our comprehensive Maatritva Suraksha package
Around the first visit, most doctors also ask for a set of blood and urine tests. We've put the usual ones together in a package called Maatritva Suraksha. Here's what each test is looking for.
| Test | What it checks | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Blood group and Rh factor | Your blood type, and whether you are Rh-positive or Rh-negative | An Rh-negative mother with an Rh-positive baby can make antibodies against the baby's blood. An injection (anti-D) at the right time prevents this. |
| CBC (complete blood count) | Haemoglobin and blood cells | Finds anaemia, which affects 52.2% of pregnant women in India (NFHS-5). |
| Beta hCG and urine pregnancy test | hCG, the pregnancy hormone | Confirms pregnancy. The blood level also helps your doctor in the early weeks. |
| Thyroid profile | Thyroid hormone levels | Thyroid problems are common and treatable, and treatment matters for mother and baby. |
| Fasting blood glucose | Blood sugar | A first look at sugar levels. India's national guideline also checks for pregnancy diabetes with a 75 g glucose drink at the first visit and again at 24–28 weeks (MoHFW). Ask your doctor about it. |
| Urine routine | Infection, protein and sugar in urine | Picks up urine infections and early warning signs your doctor watches for. |
| HIV, hepatitis B (HBsAg), hepatitis C, syphilis (VDRL) | Infections that can pass from mother to baby | For HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis, treatment or care at birth greatly lowers the chance of passing them to the baby. |
A few things we promise
Our commitment to clinical ethics, PCPNDT legal compliance, patient comfort, and transparency
⚖️ Strict Compliance With Indian Law: Zero Sex Determination
We will never tell you the baby's sex, so please don't ask us. It's against the law in India under the PCPNDT Act, 1994. More than that, it goes against the whole spirit of this campaign.
📝 Compulsory Form F & Photo ID
Before any pregnancy scan, you'll fill in and sign Form F. It's a government form, it's compulsory, and it only takes a few minutes. Any valid government photo ID will do. When you book, just send us your prescription. We'll check your ID at the centre.
👩⚕️ Female Sonologists Available
If you'd feel more comfortable with a woman doing your scan, tell us. Female sonologists, radiologist, and attendants are available on request at all our centres.
📑 Honest Report Interpretation
One last thing, about reports. No scan can pick up every problem. A normal report is good news, but it isn't a guarantee, which is why your doctor will always read it alongside your history and examination.
When you shouldn't wait
Critical red-flag symptoms that demand immediate same-day hospital emergency evaluation
Some symptoms can't wait for a booking. If you notice any of these, see a doctor the same day (danger signs in pregnancy):
🚨 Bleeding or Water Leaking
Bleeding, or water leaking from the vagina
⚠️ Sudden Belly Pain
Sudden or severe pain in the belly
👶 Reduced Fetal Movement
Baby moving less than usual, or not at all
👁️ Headache & Vision Changes
Severe headache, blurred vision or spots before the eyes
🩹 Sudden Swelling
Sudden swelling of the face, hands or legs
🔥 High Fever or Severe Vomiting
High fever, or vomiting that will not stop
🚑 Immediate Emergency Action
Go straight to the nearest hospital, or call 108 for a free ambulance in Uttar Pradesh.
Our Centres in Varanasi
Convenient, state-of-the-art diagnostic facilities across 5 key locations in Varanasi
Bhojubeer Branch (Main Flagship)
S.2/326 E-3A, Plot No. 18/1, Gilat Bazar, Bhojubeer, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh – 221002
Google Maps DirectionsSankat Mochan Branch
B. 36/4-27, Ramapuri Colony, Near Sankat Mochan Temple, Saket Nagar Colony, Varanasi – 221005
Google Maps DirectionsManduadih Branch
Shop No. 1, MS Commercial Complex, Manduadih, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh – 221005
Google Maps DirectionsMaldhaiya Branch
C21/30, A1-A2 Pishachmochan Road Near Ganga Palace Maldhaiya, Varanasi – 221002
Google Maps DirectionsAwaleshpur Branch
Amra Chauraha, Above Grihasthi Supermarket, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh – 221106
Google Maps DirectionsBook with us
Schedule your pregnancy ultrasound or book home blood collection with our friendly team
If your doctor has given you a prescription, call or WhatsApp us on 70689 70689 and we'll book your pregnancy ultrasound or blood tests at your nearest centre of Karauli Diagnostics, Varanasi.
In Part 2, we'll go through each scan and test in more detail: when to book it, how to prepare, and how to read the report without panicking. Until then, our guide Pregnancy Scans: Which One, When, and Why covers the basics.
Note: This article is general information. It does not replace advice from your obstetrician. Please take steps in accordance with the prescription and advice of your appointed doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Clear medical answers to common questions asked by mothers-to-be in Varanasi
Medical & Research Sources
Peer-reviewed clinical guidelines, national frameworks, and medical authorities referenced in this guide:
- FMF (Fetal Medicine Foundation): First Trimester Screening & 11–13+6 Weeks Ultrasound Protocol — FMF Clinical Protocols
- ISUOG (International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology): Practice Guidelines for Performance of the Routine Mid-Trimester Fetal Ultrasound Scan — ISUOG Practice Guidelines
- MoHFW (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India): National Guidelines on Antenatal Care and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Screening — MoHFW Maternal Health Division
- NFHS-5 (National Family Health Survey-5, India): Maternal Health & Anaemia Prevalence Among Pregnant Women in India (52.2%) — NFHS-5 Demographic Data
- UCLH (University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust): Antenatal Ultrasound Screening and Fetal Medicine Guidelines — UCLH Maternity Care Protocols
Medically Reviewed by Karauli Diagnostics Clinical Radiology & Fetal Medicine Board
NABL / NABH Quality Standards · Karauli Diagnostics Varanasi · Published: Maha Ashtami, 18 October 2026
Part of the MAA Campaign (Mother & Antenatal Assessment). Dedicated to ethical, transparent, and empathetic diagnostic healthcare for every mother and child in Varanasi and Purvanchal.